Fender vibrato
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Fender vibrato
 
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Gareth Magennis
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Posted: Thu Oct 20, 2005 11:07 am    Post subject: Fender vibrato Reply with quote

Hi,

I have a Fender Super Reverb which has the typical Neon/LDR arrangement.
The lowest speed you can get is about 6 hz. As you increase the speed the
Neon's percieved brightness drops and eventually is just glowing (with
slight modulation) rather than oscillating betwen dark and bright. (I've
fitted a new neon, no difference). The VCA follows this behaviour, meaning
that it doesn't much tremolo at anything higher than half speed. Is this
normal? In the absence of any reference I have no way of telling.

If this is normal, I'd like to play with modifying the circuit for more
maximum intensity - I've seen alternative circuitry on the net but really I
want to learn a bit more about this one. The existing LDR is about 0.5
MOhms in the dark and 2K with a desk lamp at half a metre. Modern LDR's
with a quoted resistance of 0.4MOhm in the dark are quoted 9K at 10 lux so
it sounds very roughly in the same ballpark. So that leaves modifying the
VCA circuit, something I really know nothing about.

https://schematicheavencom.secure.powweb.com/fenderamps/super_reverb_aa763_schem.pdf


What values could I change in the above circuit to change the amount of VCA,
and more importantly, what should I leave alone?



Thanks,


Gareth.

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Gareth Magennis
Guest





Posted: Thu Oct 20, 2005 11:29 am    Post subject: Re: Fender vibrato Reply with quote

I realise now it's not a VCA, the LDR is just shunting the signal to ground.
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Gareth Magennis
Guest





Posted: Thu Oct 20, 2005 12:35 pm    Post subject: Re: Fender vibrato Reply with quote

"Phil Allison" <philallison@tpg.com.au> wrote in message
news:3rpeb7Fl0s1aU1@individual.net...
Quote:

"Gareth Magennis"

I have a Fender Super Reverb which has the typical Neon/LDR arrangement.
The lowest speed you can get is about 6 hz.


** It should be lower - check the speed pot is *actually* a 3 Megohm
one.




Still the original 3Meg. The caps (.01/.01/.02) in the circuit all read
low. I'll sort this speed thing out first, maybe the rest will follow.




Quote:
As you increase the speed the
Neon's percieved brightness drops and eventually is just glowing (with
slight modulation) rather than oscillating betwen dark and bright. (I've
fitted a new neon, no difference).


** Basically an optical illusion - due to persistence of vision.



The VCA follows this behaviour, meaning that it doesn't much tremolo at
anything higher than half speed. Is this normal?


** You must check "Vibrato" amplitude modulation with a scope and sign
gen.

At low speeds, modulation depth should be circa 50% - diminishing to
30% at max.





Nowhere near!



Quote:

......... Phil






Cheers Phil.
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Gareth Magennis
Guest





Posted: Thu Oct 20, 2005 1:29 pm    Post subject: Re: Fender vibrato Reply with quote

"Phil Allison" <philallison@tpg.com.au> wrote in message
news:3rpigfFkj87sU1@individual.net...
Quote:

"Gareth Magennis"
"Phil Allison"
** It should be lower - check the speed pot is *actually* a 3 Megohm
one.


Still the original 3Meg. The caps (.01/.01/.02) in the circuit all read
low. I'll sort this speed thing out first, maybe the rest will follow.


** You must check "Vibrato" amplitude modulation with a scope and sign
gen.

At low speeds, modulation depth should be circa 50% - diminishing to
30% at max.


Nowhere near!



** Replace the CdS cell - with age its sensitivity to light diminishes
so modulation depth is lost.


BTW

The neon /CdS cell combo should be inside a black plastic tube or piece of
black shrink tubing as any ambient light will spoil operation.




......... Phil





Thanks Phil.

These disk caps in the oscillator, 10nF and 20nF, which types should I
use/avoid? 20nF is at the extreme range or unavailable in Farnells Ceramic
Disc types.



Cheers,


Gareth.
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Phil Allison
Guest





Posted: Thu Oct 20, 2005 4:41 pm    Post subject: Re: Fender vibrato Reply with quote

"Gareth Magennis"
Quote:

I realise now it's not a VCA, the LDR is just shunting the signal to
ground.


** Unless VCA = voltage controlled attenuator.




............ Phil
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Phil Allison
Guest





Posted: Thu Oct 20, 2005 4:45 pm    Post subject: Re: Fender vibrato Reply with quote

"Gareth Magennis"
Quote:

I have a Fender Super Reverb which has the typical Neon/LDR arrangement.
The lowest speed you can get is about 6 hz.


** It should be lower - check the speed pot is *actually* a 3 Megohm one.


As you increase the speed the
Quote:
Neon's percieved brightness drops and eventually is just glowing (with
slight modulation) rather than oscillating betwen dark and bright. (I've
fitted a new neon, no difference).


** Basically an optical illusion - due to persistence of vision.



Quote:
The VCA follows this behaviour, meaning that it doesn't much tremolo at
anything higher than half speed. Is this normal?


** You must check "Vibrato" amplitude modulation with a scope and sign gen.

At low speeds, modulation depth should be circa 50% - diminishing to 30%
at max.



.......... Phil
Back to top
Phil Allison
Guest





Posted: Thu Oct 20, 2005 5:56 pm    Post subject: Re: Fender vibrato Reply with quote

"Gareth Magennis"
Quote:
"Phil Allison"
** It should be lower - check the speed pot is *actually* a 3 Megohm
one.


Still the original 3Meg. The caps (.01/.01/.02) in the circuit all read
low. I'll sort this speed thing out first, maybe the rest will follow.


** You must check "Vibrato" amplitude modulation with a scope and sign
gen.

At low speeds, modulation depth should be circa 50% - diminishing to
30% at max.


Nowhere near!



** Replace the CdS cell - with age its sensitivity to light diminishes
so modulation depth is lost.


BTW

The neon /CdS cell combo should be inside a black plastic tube or piece of
black shrink tubing as any ambient light will spoil operation.




.......... Phil
Back to top
Phil Allison
Guest





Posted: Thu Oct 20, 2005 6:43 pm    Post subject: Re: Fender vibrato Reply with quote

"Gareth Magennis"
Quote:

These disk caps in the oscillator, 10nF and 20nF, which types should I
use/avoid?


** Normal 400 volt DC polyester film ( PETP ) caps should be fine.




......... Phil
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